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Masterplan to develop Shimla, Hamirpur as solar cities approved with 70% subsidy on photovoltaic lights

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Two solar cities were being developed in the State at Shimla and Hamirpur. Final master plan for development of Shimla and Hamirpur cities as solar cities had been approved by MNRE, Government of India.

SHIMLA- The people of the state can have access to the new and clean renewable source of energy in the form of Solar Photovoltaic lights (SPV) at 70% subsidy as per the guidelines of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), said Chief Minister Virbhadra Singh while presiding over the meeting of governing body of HIMURJA here today.

The people opting for grid connected roof top solar panels-power plant were being given 70 percent subsidy and the surplus power could be further sold to HPSEBL at the rate of Rs 5 per unit, which would also add to the income of the individual besides using the free solar power, he said.

Two solar cities were being developed in the State at Shimla and Hamirpur. Final master plan for development of Shimla and Hamirpur cities as solar cities had been approved by MNRE, Government of India. Under the project 15 kWp Power plant had been commissioned at Panchayat Bhawan and 20 kWp at Old Bus stand in Shimla. To install 20 kWp Solar power plant at the Ridge, approval was awaited from Heritage Committee and 1790 SPV home lights for slums around Shimla were in process of distribution.

Apart from this, efforts were afoot to install wind energy plants in Dalsah in Kullu, Bharmour in Chamba, Arsu in Kullu, Dalhousie in Chamba, at Kalp, Moorang and Pooh in Kinnaur, Kaza, Keylong, Lingti in Lahaul and Spiti, Dharamsala in district Kangra and Chopal in Shimla district, he added.

So far 1,422.5 kWp capacity have been commissioned at different locations in the state which include 200 kWp at Baru sahib, 10 kWp at Rancer island in Kangra, 426 kWp at various police stations, 350 kWp at IPH department building in Kangra, 82 kWp for individuals at Spiti, 100 kWp at HP secretariat, Shimla and 100 kWp at HP High Court.

The Solar Photovoltaic power plants under installation were at Fair Lawn, Shimla of 100 kWp, Kibber, 10 kWp and HPU, Shimla 50 kWp etc.

Under Solar Thermal Extension Programme, solar water heating system, solar cookers and concentrated solar heath technology based cooking system were being propagated and provided to the potential beneficiaries in the Pradesh. Under this programme 37285 box type solar cookers and, 761 dish type solar cookers were distributed to the beneficiaries.

Under Solar Photovoltaic Programme 66967 SPV Street Lights, 23386 SPV Domestic Lights, 39246 SPV Lanterns and 1,222.5 kWp SPV power plants were installed till date in the State. In the 12th plan there was a target to install 10,000 SPV street lights, 2,000 SPV domestic lights, 1,000 SPV lanterns and install 1,000 kWp of Solar Power plant.

To empower the people in remote and rural areas of the state with 24×7 power by way of centralized solar power supply, HIMRUJA under the general scheme for individuals would provide 1 kWp each upto 168 kWp initially. So far 46 supply orders had been placed in addition for tribal areas, he said.

Still, there were few off-shore habitations in very remote and tribal areas which were facing low voltage problem and untimely disruptions. The solar power was the only alternate for electrification of these left-out hamlets which will provide un-interrupted power through decentralized solar photovoltaic applications.

Unlike hydel the solar energy was more perennial and equally distributed across the state and it was prudent to have an energy mix rather than single source and hence coal and gas based sources should be substituted with clean and renewable sources for reliability and security.

Environment

Shimla: Retaining Wall Collapses During Four-Lane Construction, Residents Flee Homes to Save Lives

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Landslide in Dhali Shimla

SHIMLA | 3 July 2025 –A major mishap occurred in the Lindi Dhar village of Shimla district during the ongoing four-lane highway construction, raising fresh concerns over safety and construction quality. A retaining wall, constructed as part of the project, collapsed once again—posing a serious threat to nearby homes and destroying hundreds of apple trees.

According to local residents, this is not the first time the wall has caved in. Despite previous incidents, authorities failed to take adequate corrective measures. The latest collapse forced several families to abandon their homes for safety, fearing further landslides and structural damage.

Villagers have accused the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) and its contractors of negligence. They allege that no proper safety precautions were taken in the construction process, even though the area is known to be vulnerable to landslides.

“This wall had collapsed earlier too, but no permanent solution was provided. Now, we are facing the same threat again. Our lives and properties are at constant risk,” said a local resident.

The landslide also damaged a large number of apple orchards—adding to the losses of local farmers who depend on horticulture for their livelihood.

Residents have demanded immediate intervention from the administration and strict action against those responsible for the substandard construction. They have also urged NHAI to put in place robust safety measures to prevent such incidents in the future.

Local officials have visited the site, and further assessment is awaited.

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Police Complaint Alleges Criminal Negligence in Four-Lane Highway Project Between Parwanoo and Solan

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Solan | 30 June 2025 – A police complaint has been filed at the Parwanoo Police Station in Solan district, alleging criminal negligence and environmental damage in the construction of the four-lane highway between Parwanoo and Solan. The complaint, submitted by former Deputy Mayor of Shimla Tikender Singh Panwar, accuses the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) and its executing contractor, G R Infraprojects Limited, of serious lapses that have endangered lives, property, and the natural ecosystem.

According to the complaint, NHAI officials based at the Chakkar office in Shimla, along with planning teams at Rishikesh Sadan, Shanti Kutia, and the executing agency G R Infra, with its corporate office in Sector 18, Gurugram, failed in their duty to ensure minimal damage to the hilly terrain. It is alleged that the project was undertaken without proper consultation with the Geological Department, resulting in a project report that is “completely erroneous.”

Panwar contends that the design and method of slope cutting are fundamentally flawed, driven by ill-conceived ideas and profit motives.

“Instead of cutting the hills at a slope, the excavation has been done vertically,” the complaint states, warning that this approach poses a permanent threat to residents living near the construction site.

The complaint further highlights that since the beginning of the construction, there have been recurring losses of life and property, which the complainant attributes directly to unsafe and irresponsible construction practices.

Significantly, the complaint raises concerns about possible collusion between NHAI and GR Infra, and urges law enforcement to determine whether the negligence was circumstantial or the result of deliberate wrongdoing.

Panwar has demanded that both NHAI and G R Infraprojects Limited be held criminally liable and subjected to legal proceedings under relevant provisions.

As of now, neither NHAI nor G R Infra has issued an official response. 

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Himachal Bans Small PET Bottle, Rs 5,000 Fine on Littering of Single-Use Plastics, Compostable Bags

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PET Bottles Ban in Himachal Pradesh

Shimla, May 27, 2025 – Small PET bottles (up to 500 ml) are littering Himachal Pradesh’s hills, forests, and water bodies, threatening its fragile ecosystem.

Ban on Small PET Bottles

Under the HP Non-Biodegradable Garbage (Control) Act, 1995, the state has banned these bottles in all government-organized indoor meetings, conferences, and events, effective June 1, 2025.

Impact on Hotels

The ban extends to HPTDC and private hotels, which must switch to glass bottles or steel water dispensers. A grace period allows clearing existing stocks to avoid financial losses.

Fines for Littering

A Rs 5,000 fine targets littering of single-use plastics, including compostable bags, by individuals, hotels, restaurants, and other institutions.

Mandatory Car Bins

From April 29, 2025, all taxis and public transport vehicles, including HRTC buses, must install ‘car bins’ for waste collection.

Enforcement Measures

Regional Transport Officers and Motor Vehicle Inspectors will verify bins during vehicle registration. Non-compliance incurs a Rs 10,000 fine, with Rs 1,500 for littering biodegradable waste.

Awareness Campaigns

Government bodies will conduct awareness campaigns to discourage small PET bottle use and promote sustainable practices.

Challenges

Himachal’s ban on small PET bottles and vehicle littering targets plastic pollution but faces challenges. Past bans faltered due to weak enforcement, especially in rural and tourist areas.

Small businesses may struggle with costly alternatives like glass or steel containers. Tourists, a major litter source, need better awareness. The car bin mandate requires rigorous monitoring to ensure compliance. Without robust recycling systems and public cooperation, the ban risks limited impact. Subsidizing eco-friendly options and strengthening enforcement are critical to protect Himachal’s ecosystem effectively.

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