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State to promote sustainability & environmental protection at grassroot level

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Himachal aims for sustainable and climate resilient State by mobilizing panchayats and communities for convergence with the government schemes for environment protection and carbon neutrality.

Shri Sudripta Roy, Chief Secretary while presiding over the 2nd State Level Steering Committee meeting of Community led Assessment, Awareness, Advocacy and Action Programme (CLAP) for Environment Protection and Carbon Neutrality in Himachal Pradesh, here today, said that it would help in developing the State in a sustainable and climate resilient State by mobilizing panchayats and community for convergence with the government schemes for environment protection and carbon neutrality.

Shri Roy said that CLAP was a unique initiative which aims to help the grassroots stakeholders understand the phenomenon of climate change and its impacts on their lives and empower them to respond through community level adaptation and mitigation measures. He said that the thematic areas of the programme includes air, water, solid waste, biodiversity, climate change and sustainable living, as they have a direct impact not only on the environment but also on the lives of the people.

Chief Secretary said that the CLAP was proposed to be implemented in both rural and urban areas of all the 12 Districts of the State through implementing agencies comprising of Civil Society Organizations and Institutions and linking the grassroots through a vast network of eco-clubs, Mahila and Yuva Mandals, NGOs, Panchayats and Urban local Bodies etc.. He said that ‘Development Alternatives’ had been engaged as the Programme Management Agency for the management and implementation of the programme under the guidance of Environment, Science and Technology Department. Network mobilization would be carried in 76 Blocks and three implementation areas. He said that the target had been set up to implement this programme in 1070 Panchayats and 57 Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) wherein 1800 Mahila Mandals, 300 Yuvak Mandals and 3000 Eco-Clubs would be engaged. He directed all the line departments to support the programme so that the vision to develop Himachal Pradesh as the first climate resilient State could be achieved.

Shri Nagin Nanda, Secretary, Environment, Science and Technology welcomed the Chief Secretary and others and detailed out the activities being implanted under the CLAP. He informed that Environment Assessment Exercise had been done in 493 Panchayats under this programme upto November this year, while 177 Panchayats had been covered for Awareness Advocacy Exercise. He said that Panchayat Assessment Report had been prepared for 338 Panchayats, besides 400 hoardings carrying messages on thematic advocacy were issued in 200 Panchayats of the State. Senior Officers of the various departments were also present in the meeting.

Press note: Information & Public Relation, HP Govt.

Environment

Shimla: Retaining Wall Collapses During Four-Lane Construction, Residents Flee Homes to Save Lives

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Landslide in Dhali Shimla

SHIMLA | 3 July 2025 –A major mishap occurred in the Lindi Dhar village of Shimla district during the ongoing four-lane highway construction, raising fresh concerns over safety and construction quality. A retaining wall, constructed as part of the project, collapsed once again—posing a serious threat to nearby homes and destroying hundreds of apple trees.

According to local residents, this is not the first time the wall has caved in. Despite previous incidents, authorities failed to take adequate corrective measures. The latest collapse forced several families to abandon their homes for safety, fearing further landslides and structural damage.

Villagers have accused the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) and its contractors of negligence. They allege that no proper safety precautions were taken in the construction process, even though the area is known to be vulnerable to landslides.

“This wall had collapsed earlier too, but no permanent solution was provided. Now, we are facing the same threat again. Our lives and properties are at constant risk,” said a local resident.

The landslide also damaged a large number of apple orchards—adding to the losses of local farmers who depend on horticulture for their livelihood.

Residents have demanded immediate intervention from the administration and strict action against those responsible for the substandard construction. They have also urged NHAI to put in place robust safety measures to prevent such incidents in the future.

Local officials have visited the site, and further assessment is awaited.

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Environment

Police Complaint Alleges Criminal Negligence in Four-Lane Highway Project Between Parwanoo and Solan

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shimla chandigrah fourlane

Solan | 30 June 2025 – A police complaint has been filed at the Parwanoo Police Station in Solan district, alleging criminal negligence and environmental damage in the construction of the four-lane highway between Parwanoo and Solan. The complaint, submitted by former Deputy Mayor of Shimla Tikender Singh Panwar, accuses the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) and its executing contractor, G R Infraprojects Limited, of serious lapses that have endangered lives, property, and the natural ecosystem.

According to the complaint, NHAI officials based at the Chakkar office in Shimla, along with planning teams at Rishikesh Sadan, Shanti Kutia, and the executing agency G R Infra, with its corporate office in Sector 18, Gurugram, failed in their duty to ensure minimal damage to the hilly terrain. It is alleged that the project was undertaken without proper consultation with the Geological Department, resulting in a project report that is “completely erroneous.”

Panwar contends that the design and method of slope cutting are fundamentally flawed, driven by ill-conceived ideas and profit motives.

“Instead of cutting the hills at a slope, the excavation has been done vertically,” the complaint states, warning that this approach poses a permanent threat to residents living near the construction site.

The complaint further highlights that since the beginning of the construction, there have been recurring losses of life and property, which the complainant attributes directly to unsafe and irresponsible construction practices.

Significantly, the complaint raises concerns about possible collusion between NHAI and GR Infra, and urges law enforcement to determine whether the negligence was circumstantial or the result of deliberate wrongdoing.

Panwar has demanded that both NHAI and G R Infraprojects Limited be held criminally liable and subjected to legal proceedings under relevant provisions.

As of now, neither NHAI nor G R Infra has issued an official response. 

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Himachal Bans Small PET Bottle, Rs 5,000 Fine on Littering of Single-Use Plastics, Compostable Bags

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PET Bottles Ban in Himachal Pradesh

Shimla, May 27, 2025 – Small PET bottles (up to 500 ml) are littering Himachal Pradesh’s hills, forests, and water bodies, threatening its fragile ecosystem.

Ban on Small PET Bottles

Under the HP Non-Biodegradable Garbage (Control) Act, 1995, the state has banned these bottles in all government-organized indoor meetings, conferences, and events, effective June 1, 2025.

Impact on Hotels

The ban extends to HPTDC and private hotels, which must switch to glass bottles or steel water dispensers. A grace period allows clearing existing stocks to avoid financial losses.

Fines for Littering

A Rs 5,000 fine targets littering of single-use plastics, including compostable bags, by individuals, hotels, restaurants, and other institutions.

Mandatory Car Bins

From April 29, 2025, all taxis and public transport vehicles, including HRTC buses, must install ‘car bins’ for waste collection.

Enforcement Measures

Regional Transport Officers and Motor Vehicle Inspectors will verify bins during vehicle registration. Non-compliance incurs a Rs 10,000 fine, with Rs 1,500 for littering biodegradable waste.

Awareness Campaigns

Government bodies will conduct awareness campaigns to discourage small PET bottle use and promote sustainable practices.

Challenges

Himachal’s ban on small PET bottles and vehicle littering targets plastic pollution but faces challenges. Past bans faltered due to weak enforcement, especially in rural and tourist areas.

Small businesses may struggle with costly alternatives like glass or steel containers. Tourists, a major litter source, need better awareness. The car bin mandate requires rigorous monitoring to ensure compliance. Without robust recycling systems and public cooperation, the ban risks limited impact. Subsidizing eco-friendly options and strengthening enforcement are critical to protect Himachal’s ecosystem effectively.

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